SEISMIC RISK ASSESSMENT
FOR NUCLEAR SAFETY

A HORIZON 2020 PROJECT

PARTNERS

ABOUT METIS

IMPROVING SEISMIC RISK ASSESSMENT TOOLS AND METHODOLOGIES FOR NUCLEAR SAFETY

METIS is a Horizon 2020 project, a 48-month project funded under the Euratom research and training programme, whose mission is to develop and improve tools and methodologies employed in seismic safety assessments of nuclear reactors and translate this research into practice for industry use.

The project aimed to develop common guidelines to facilitate periodic safety reviews, promote good practices under the Nuclear Safety Directive, and enable risk-informed decision-making, and as a result, directly contribute to the safety and competitiveness of the European nuclear industry. Based on the most recent scientific advances in earthquake engineering and data science, the project developed open source tools to meet industrial needs.

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The METIS project has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 under grant agreement n°945121. The content of this document reflects only the author's view. The European Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains.

METIS Team

Coordinated by Dr. Irmela Zentner, expert research engineer at EDF, METIS focuses on the three facets of seismic risk assessment of nuclear reactors—hazard, fragility and consequence—to improve the Probabilistic Safety Assessment methodology and develop tools for the more accurate evaluation of nuclear power plant resilience under different seismic conditions. The project builds upon previous research to better assess seismic risk.

In response to the 2011 Fukushima accident, an immense research effort has been carried out over the last few years to improve the assessment of seismic hazard and its impact on nuclear structures and equipment. Nevertheless, further work is necessary to overcome the challenges faced in seismic risk assessments of nuclear power plants (NPP) and to maximise the impact of this research effort on nuclear engineering practice. Today in Europe, there is a lack of consensus on best practices for the seismic safety assessment of nuclear power plants, and clear guidelines regarding uncertainty assessments and the interpretation of their results are needed. The METIS project aims to respond to this need by consolidating previous findings and developing more sophisticated tools and methodologies to assess plant behaviour under extreme conditions.

OPEN SOURCE TOOLS

OpenQuake

PSHA code

Code_Aster

General purpose FEM code available with salome-meca platform

Salome-Meca

Simulation platform including pre and post processing (geometry, mesh, analyses, visualisation, etc.)

OpenSees

FEM tool dedicated to earthquake engineering

PSA Code

PSA code

PROJECT IMPACTS

OPEN SOURCE TOOLS

Development of tools for seismic hazard, fragility and risk assessment for greater transparency, collaboration and quality in the nuclear industry.

A PRACTICAL FRAMEWORK

Guidelines for seismic safety assessment in line with international consensus and directly translate results into engineering practice.

GOOD PRACTICES

Good practices for conducting seismic safety assessments and help optimise the use of existing and future reactors at the EU level.

  • Gernot Thuma, ETSON (European Technical Safety Organizations Network), Germany
  • Zeynep Gulerce, IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency)
  • Urs Bumann & Tadeusz Szczesiak, ENSI (Swiss Federal Nuclear Safety Inspectorate), Switzerland
  • Pekka Välikangas & Ari Tikka, STUK (Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority), Finland
  • Robert Budnitz, senior seismic risk expert, retired from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA
  • Nilesh Chokshi, senior seismic risk expert, former NRC (Nuclear Regulatory Commission), USA
  • John Richards, EPRI (Electric Power Research Institute), USA
  • Abhinav Gupta, professor, expert for computational structural mechanics and seismic risk assessment

Project’s Publications, Deliverables, and Resources

Read the analysis and reports produced by our experts during the project’s implemetation.